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英国将允许病毒载量少到检测不到的艾滋病感染者捐精捐卵,这安全吗?_我的网站

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一 |     (ECNS) -- A joint research team from Shanghai and Hong Kong published a landmark study in the journal Science on Friday, revealing the mechanisms behind the heart's innate emergency blood-supply pathway. The discovery could lead to game-changing treatments for acute myocardial infarction.    The 10-year collaborative project, jointly led by researcher Zhou Bin of the Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science at the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and Professor Kathy Lui of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, found that when major cardiac arteries are blocked during a heart attack, tiny capillaries – previously regarded as mere narrow “side paths” – are reprogrammed to remodel themselves into functional collateral arteries.    These spontaneous new vessels act as natural bypass channels, rerouting blood around blocked sections to rescue damaged heart tissue. The finding overturns the longheld belief that collateral arteries can only arise from preexisting arterial structures.    The breakthrough paves the way for targeted therapies to stimulate the heart to grow its own life-saving networks, offering a promising new treatment direction for all types of ischemic heart disease.    (By Intern Lin Qiaochu, Zhang Dongfang)                    。

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稍微解释一下,可能很多人一看标题就懵了,艾滋病人都能捐精捐卵了?
首先这个事情,它是有科学基础的,它的基础是不可检测等于不可传播 (U=U):
“不可检测等于不可传播” (Undetectable = Untransmittable,简称 U=U) 是指当艾滋病病毒 (HIV) 感染者通过有效的抗逆转录病毒治疗 (ART) 将病毒载量降至不可检测的水平时,无法通过性接触传播HIV。
这个确实是有多项大规模临床已经证明,在病毒载量不可检测的情况下,HIV感染者不会通过性接触将病毒传染给其性伴侣。这一结论已被世界卫生组织 (WHO)、美国疾病控制与预防中心 (CDC) 等权威机构广泛认可。
如果引申展开一下,就是说如果HIV感染者的病毒载量确实不可检测,那么通过精子或卵子传播HIV的风险极低甚至可以忽略不计。
但你要说从这里跳跃到可以让艾滋病患者捐精或者捐卵。
首先,这个得做知情同意吧,接收者需要了解捐赠者的HIV感染状态和病毒载量情况,并自愿接受捐赠才行。
然后还要严格管控捐精捐卵的过程,确保捐赠者在治疗中的稳定状态,并定期进行病毒载量监测。
这事情可能很多人都难以理解,就普通人的精子卵子不够捐的吗?一定要艾滋病患者的吗?
我就好奇一个啊,假设未来英国方面以考虑处于保护捐赠者隐私的目的,拒绝透漏捐赠者的艾滋病感染状态,然后跟正常人的混在一起,玩个狼人杀,那就6了。

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Published on:09:21:28


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